@TechReport{ it:2000-014, author = {Sergei Vorobyov}, title = {Better Decision Algorithms for Parity Games and the Mu-Calculus Model Checking}, institution = {Department of Information Technology, Uppsala University}, department = {Computing Science Division}, year = {2000}, number = {2000-014}, month = jun, abstract = {We suggest an algorithm with the asymptotically best behavior among currently known algorithms for the problems enumerated in the title, when the number of alternations $k$ is $\Omega(n^{\frac{1}{2}+\varepsilon})$, where $n$ is the number of states and $0<\varepsilon\leq\frac{1}{2}$. The best previously known algorithm \cite{BrowneClarkeJhaLongMarrero97} runs in time $O(k^2\cdot n\cdot \sqrt{n}^k)$ and uses approximately the same space. For comparison, our algorithm for $k=n$ (the most difficult case) runs in time $O(n^3\cdot (1.61803)^k)$ and uses a small polynomial space. We also show, for the first time, that there is a \emph{subexponential} randomized algorithms for the problem when $k=\Omega(n^{\frac{1}{2}+\varepsilon})$. It was an open problem as to whether such algorithms exist at all. } }