@TechReport{ it:2018-001, author = {Carlo Garoni and Stefano Serra-Capizzano and Debora Sesana}, title = {The Theory of Block Generalized Locally Toeplitz Sequences}, institution = {Department of Information Technology, Uppsala University}, department = {Division of Scientific Computing}, year = {2018}, number = {2018-001}, month = jan, note = {Updated 2018-01-30.}, abstract = {The theory of generalized locally Toeplitz (GLT) sequences is a powerful apparatus for computing the asymptotic singular value and eigenvalue distribution of matrices $A_n$ arising from virtually any kind of numerical discretization of differential equations (DEs). Indeed, when the discretization parameter $n$ tends to infinity, these matrices $A_n$ give rise to a sequence $\{A_n\}_n$, which often turns out to be a GLT sequence or one of its `relatives', i.e., a block GLT sequence or a reduced GLT sequence. In particular, block GLT sequences are encountered in the discretization of systems of DEs as well as in the higher-order finite element or discontinuous Galerkin approximation of scalar DEs. Despite the applicative importance, a solid theory of block GLT sequences is still missing. The purpose of the present paper is to develop this theory in a systematic way.} }